AN INITIATED ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING A MORATORIUM ON AUTONOMOUS ROBOTS IN PUBLIC SPACES
ORDINANCE NO. 2025-__
RECITALS
WHEREAS, in June 2025 the Town deployed autonomous robots on public sidewalks without proper notice or consent; and
WHEREAS, these robots collected video, GPS, and sensor data of residents; and
WHEREAS, the robots were made by a company that produces both ADA assessment and security surveillance models using identical hardware; and
WHEREAS, residents have reasonable expectations of privacy in public spaces; and
WHEREAS, the deployment cost $33,500 that could have funded local jobs;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE TOWN OF PAONIA:
SECTION 1. MORATORIUM ESTABLISHED
For two (2) years from effective date:
a) No autonomous robots may operate in public spaces
b) No robotic surveillance or data collection devices
c) No automated systems that record residents
d) Exception only for emergency response with human operator
SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS
"Autonomous robot" means:
a) Any self-directed mechanical device
b) Capable of movement without human control
c) That collects, records, or transmits data
d) Including ground, aerial, or stationary systems
SECTION 3. VOTER APPROVAL REQUIRED
After moratorium expires:
a) Any robot deployment requires voter approval
b) Specific ballot measure describing purpose and capabilities
c) Public hearings minimum 60 days before election
d) Privacy impact assessment published 30 days prior
SECTION 4. TRANSPARENCY REQUIREMENTS
Any future proposals must disclose:
a) All data collection capabilities
b) Storage location and retention periods
c) Third-party access to data
d) Dual-use potential (ADA vs. surveillance)
e) Alternative human-based solutions considered
SECTION 5. LOCAL PREFERENCE
The Town shall:
a) Prioritize human workers over automation
b) Consider local employment impact
c) Use local contractors when possible
d) Invest savings in community programs
SECTION 6. PENALTIES
a) Each day of violation: $5,000 fine
b) Immediate cessation order
c) Confiscation of devices
d) Personal liability for approving officials
SECTION 7. CITIZEN OVERSIGHT
Creation of Technology Review Committee:
a) Five residents appointed by lottery
b) Review all technology purchases over $10,000
c) Public meetings with recorded minutes
d) Veto power over surveillance technology
SECTION 8. EFFECTIVE DATE
Immediately upon election certification.